Neurological

Nurtec ODT approval is expanded to include migraine prevention

Subjects ” Migraines and headaches

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has extended the approval of Nurtec® ODT (Rimegepant) to the preventive treatment of episodic migraines in adults. So far, the oral calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor (CGRP) antagonist has only been indicated for the acute treatment of migraines with or without aura.

The approval was based on data from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2/3 study (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03732638), in which the efficacy and safety of rimegepant in adults with migraines for at least 1 year and 4 years. rated up to 18 moderate to severe migraine attacks per month for 3 months prior to enrollment in the study. Patients were randomized to receive rimegepant 75 mg orally every other day (n = 373) or placebo (n = 374). The primary endpoint was the change from baseline in the mean number of monthly migraine days (MMDs) over weeks 9 through 12 of the double-blind treatment period.

The results showed that treatment with rimegepant compared with placebo resulted in a statistically significant reduction in MMDs from baseline (-4.3 days vs. -3.5 days; P <0.010). In addition, a larger percentage of patients treated with rimegepant achieved a reduction of at least 50% from baseline in weeks 9 to 12 of the double-blind treatment phase in moderate to severe MMDs (49.1% vs. 41.5%; P = 0.044) . In terms of safety, the most commonly reported adverse reactions were nausea and abdominal pain / dyspepsia.

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Commenting on the expanded approval, Peter J. Goadsby, MD, PhD, DSc, professor of neurology at the University of California, Los Angeles and King’s College London and co-author of the phase 3 prevention study published in The Lancet said: ” To “have 1 drug that patients can use to treat and prevent migraines is likely to change the treatment paradigm for many of the millions of people living with migraines.”

Nurtec ODT is supplied as an orally disintegrating tablet with 75 mg rimegepant. For the preventive treatment of episodic migraines, Nurtec ODT is given every other day (up to 18 doses / month).

References

  1. FDA approves Nurtec® ODT (Rimegepant) from Biohaven for prevention: Now the first and only migraine drug for both acute and preventive treatment. [press release]. New Haven, CT: Biohaven Pharmaceutical; 05/27/2021.
  2. Nurtec ODT [package insert]. New Haven, CT: Biohaven Pharmaceutical; 2021.

This article originally appeared on MPR

Subjects:

Migraines Migraines and Headache Pain Treatments

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